Like the previous images, it depicts the blatant outrage towards the businessmen who faced no consequences for their harmful actions. Political Cartoon Analysis, 4. View Despite often acting unfairly and even illegally, businessmen were often able to evade consequences. On the right, Jackson, cheered on by Major Jack Downing, holds aloft an "Order for the Removal of Public Money." What do the other buildings represent? The Civil Rights Movement: Cartoons as a Means of Protest, Bryan is the Ablest Worker for Sound Money, The Equal Rights Amendment: Viewing Womens Issues Through Political Cartoons, The Great Depression: The Role of Political Parties, But the Old Tree Was a Mighty Good Producer. Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. 1 print : lithograph on white wove paper ; 25.6 x 49.3 cm. The purpose of this exercise was to enable you to form a conclusion about the issues depicted in your cartoon. Though this process of . License for Classroom Use: GRANGER ACADEMIC Browse Similar Images 1884 19th century america american archival cartoon commerce d d. davison derrick We Germans eat countries! Out of all of the prominent business figures that arose during the Gilded Age, Andrew Carnegie is perhaps viewed in the most positive light. Introduction. Full Document. Robinson, Henry R., -1850. Ultimately, it is the researcher's obligation to assess copyright or other use restrictions and obtain permission from third parties when necessary before publishing or otherwise distributing materials found in the Library's collections. available, often in the form of a digital image, a copy print, or microfilm. Political Cartoon Analysis, Industrialists Reading Comprehension Activities. Looking into Uranias Mirror: The Geminid Meteor Shower, Swann Collection of Caricature and Cartoon, http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000495155, http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008886840. Americas legal system was corrupt and essentially useless, since dominating industrial interests undermined any pursuit of justice. Content Responsibility | In a few short sentences, identify the issue being satirized and explain what the cartoonist seeks to reform. Continuing with his common practice, Carnegie donated a library to Johnstown as part of the relief effort (PA Inquirer, August 23, 1889). (image) | Again partisan bitterness, over the perceived Whig betrayal of Henry Clay's hopes for the presidential nomination and over 1 print : lithograph on wove paper ; 30.2 x 36.5 cm. h.30.48x - Image Reproduction Requests. Political cartoons can be valuable primary sources for research, because they are demonstrations of the public consciousness at the specific time that they were created. Many political cartoonists will include caricatures of well-known politicians, which means they'll exaggerate their features or bodies for humor, easy identification, or to emphasize a point. This corruption became evident in the aftermath of the Johnstown Flood. N. York: Printed & publd. Many of the national political and social issues, such as taxes and the disparity of wealth, were center stage then, and are still with us today. John D. Rockefellers Standard Oil was one of the biggest and most controversial big businesses of the post-Civil War industrial era. d. What is the cartoonist worrying about . 62. The Library is grateful to the Theodore Roosevelt Center at Dickinson State University for helping fund this digitizing project, which spans Roosevelts career in public office. What does Rockefeller holding the White House in the palm of his hand represent? Adding to cart category.add_cart_announcement, First Day of School/Back to School Activities, Pre K - 1st grade Social Studies Actvities, FRECK! The company is depicted as an octopus crushing small oil companies, savings banks, the railroads, the shipping industry, the government and businessmen with its tentacles. How a War for Union Became a War for Freedom. The Cartoon Drawings filing series offers more than 9,000 original drawings for editorial cartoons, caricatures, and comic strips spanning the late 1700s to the present, primarily from 1880 to 1980. Read our privilege to post content on the Library site. As with any aspect of history, it is important to understand how these concepts and tools translate to the modern world. Click or tap here to enter text. https://www.loc.gov/item/2008661758/. For 25+ Political Cartoon Analysis Worksheets, click on this BUNDLE link! $6.00 $7.50 Save $1.50. The juxtaposition of the old-style cartoon with the modern Amazon logo creates a striking image, which we will analyze. The image that is selected for the analysis is from the pre-1856 epoch of US history, and it represents the imagination of the political and social life as it was imagined by artists. This popular perception contributed to Congresss passage of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act in 1890. The Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum at Ohio State University, Department of History - Common Sense and the Declaration of Independence, Common Sense: Thomas Paine and American Independence, Daily Life of Revolutionary War Soldiers: An Artifact Analysis, Fort Laurens, Ohio, and the American Revolution, Tarring and Feathering - Political Activism, The Boston Massacre - Analyzing the Evidence, The Boston Massacre - Paul Revere's Engraving, Cahokia and the Mississippian Native Culture, Progression of Transportation in Ohio and the West, Thomas Jefferson and the Louisiana Purchase, The Underground Railroad and the Fugitive Slave Act, Trade Silver: Analyzing Trade Goods Desired by Native Americans, Transporting Ohio Goods to Market in the 1840s, Petition to Ohio Governor Huntington from Chief Tarhe, Back to History Primary Source Activities, Cold Cases: Lessons in Historical Skills and Methods, Byrd Quoted in National Geographic Magazine, Unpublished Writings by Byrd, "How I Pick My Men". Have questions about Senate art? What effect do you think it would have had on the opposition? Create a bar graph. The Teacher-Author indicated this resource includes assets from Google Workspace (e.g. Library of Congress Duplication Services. For these images we dont claim any copyright or other intellectual property rights and neither do our contributors, we just provide you with access to a high resolution copy to use in line with the terms of the license you buy. the Library of Congress may monitor any user-generated content as it chooses and reserves the right to Analyzing a political cartoon can lead to a deeper understanding of the issues addressed by the cartoon, as well as the historical context from which the issues arose. Image No. The illustration below, shows a modern, liberated young woman wearing a stylish hat and accompanied by verse, is representative of this transition in Pucks editorial policy from incisive, thought-provoking cartoons to the lightweight world of glamorous illustration accentuated with romantic sentiment. The businessmen cling to their money, while the workers struggle beneath them. You May Force Us to Do Something About This! (image) | The artist conveys some of the profound disappointment and anger among Henry Clay's many supporters at the nomination 1 print : lithograph on wove paper ; 31.1 x 42.8 cm. The image above is actually a modified political cartoon. Political Illustrations - Cartoon America | Exhibitions - Library of Regrettably, we dont have the resources at the moment to digitize the entire issues. Businessmen commonly exploited their workers, forcing them to shoulder horrendous and often dangerous working conditions, while experiencing no such circumstances themselves. From the document emanate lightning bolts which topple the columns and pediment of the Bank, which crash down amidst fleeing public figures and Whig editors. Bernhard Gillam and published by Keppler and Schw, ealthy businessmen sit on top of a raft that is held up by various types of workers. Gilded Age Political Cartoons - The Johnstown Flood - Bowdoin College The public reaction to his actions is well-represented in this cartoon. After nearly two years of cataloging I arrived atmy final cartoon for this project. Like the previous images, it depicts the blatant outrage towards the businessmen who faced no consequences for their harmful actions. The print appears to be a reversed copy of a work of the same title by Edward Williams Clay, deposited for copyright in the New York District Court on October 5, 1833. In the image, wealthy businessmen sit on top of a raft that is held up by various types of workers. At your local library or bookstore, you may want to find Richard Samuel West's 1988 book Satire on Stone: The Political Cartoons of Joseph Keppler. Who Won the Race to the North Pole: Cook or Peary? Teddy Roosevelt as the Face of American Imperialism, Cold War Conflict in Vietnam: 'The Vietnam-Era Presidency'. Clay, Henry,--1777-1852.--Political activity, - The company is depicted as an octopus crushing small oil companies, savings banks, the railroads, the shipping industry, the government and businessmen with its tentacles. Though perhaps more generous than many others, Carnegie was first and foremost an unrelenting businessman who exploited his workers. If you do not see a thumbnail image or a reference to another surrogate, please fill out a call slip in by H.R. That opportunity landed on my desk in the form of a digitization and cataloging project of over 2,500 color cartoon illustrations published in Puck magazine between the years 1882 and 1915. By keeping transportation prices low, Standard Oil delivered less-expensive oil to market, pricing out much of the competition. What about the cartoon would prompt you to vote for the reform the cartoonist is implying? Joseph Keppler drew the cartoon, which appeared in Puck on January 23, 1889, showing a door to the gallery, the "peoples entrance," bolted and barred. *Note: At the time this cartoon was created, the. His economic ferocity was perhaps best represented by the Homestead Strike of 1982, where workers in one of his steel factories went on strike in hopes of improved wages and working conditions. Use the PowerPoint in the Lesson Folder to see larger versions of the cartoons. Ask A Librarian service or call the reading room between 8:30 and Art Wood, an award-winning political cartoonist himself, collected more than 16,000 political cartoons by hundreds of the leading creators of the 'ungentlemanly art,' a phrase that is commonly used to describe this type of graphic satire. Do you have any future plans to digitize entire issues of Puck, including the numerous great black & white humor cartoons? Also available in digital form. US History Political Cartoon Analysis BUNDLE, 2. It was released in 1883, six years before the Johnstown Flood (Gillam 1883). We see the dichotomy inthe newsroom between the artists, depicted on the left, confident and demure, and named after such masters as Hogarth, Raphael, and Apelles, while the editorial staff, shown on the right, with a goat, are somewhat frazzled. the Library of Congress because of rights considerations, but you have access to larger size images on Columbus, Contact | It was especially infuriating that the figures who were responsible for the disaster were already exploiting many of the victims in the first place, yet faced no consequences for either crime. It depicts the members of the South Fork Fishing Club picnicking atop the dam, enjoying leisurely activities while the leaking dam floods the city beneath. The businessmen cling to their money, while the workers struggle beneath them. Duplication Services Web site. Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as The Father of Our Country as Seen by His Children, Roosevelt As the Rising Sun of Yankee Imperialism, Uncle Sams New Class in the Art of Self-Government, You Can Hear the Same 'Program' Closer to Home, Business v. Labor and the Role of Government, Between Two of a Kind: The Consumer Suffers When These Two Trusts Fall Out, Come, Brothers, You Have Grown So Big You Cannot Afford to Quarrel, Progressive Democracy - Prospect of a Smash Up, The Coming Man's Presidential Career, la Blondin, Cartooning the Collapse of the Soviet Union, Republican Principles vs. Democratic Principles, Cold War Conflict in Korea: 'The Powerful and Powerless United Nations'. The artist of this cartoon is F. Graetz. Draw'd off from Natur by Zek. STANDARD OIL CARTOON. 'Monster Monopoly.' American cartoon - Granger Jump to: Preparation Procedure Evaluation A careful analysis of political cartoons can provide a glimpse into key moments of U.S. political history. The political cartoons of the era clearly expressed the uneasiness of those who viewed Carnegie and Rockefeller as robber barons and the government as a weak force that was powerless to stop them. Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources, attending to such features as the date and origin of the information. The cartoon depicts two contradictory sides of Carnegie: the business titan and the philanthropist. The Art Student's Masterpiece and the Professor's Criticism, Who is to Blame? It depicts large, overindulgent businessmen representing their corporate interests as they loom over tiny senators. , 1833. Small $175.00 Medium $375.00 Large 2395 x 3401 px (7.98 x 11.34 in) 300 dpi | 8.1 MP $499.00 $499.00 Object Description. The downfall of Mother Bank. color or tint (assuming the original has any), you can generally purchase a quality copy of responsible for everything that you post. the Prints and Photographs Reading Room. Early Twentieth Century Mexican Immigration to the U.S. Though this cartoon captures the Johnstown Flood more literally than the previous cartoons, it is quite similar to them. The Socialist (to the Democratic Donkey)Youre Stealing My Props! Each political cartoon is crystal clear and accompanied by a graphic organizer that asks 5-7 scaffolded questions to engage your students and facilitate independent thinking! The combined opposition to this move from Bank president Nicholas Biddle, Senate Whigs led by Daniel Webster and Henry Clay, and the pro-Bank press are ridiculed. Political cartoons became a prime tool to express the publics anger. Click or tap here to enter text. We Germans don't eat food! (image) | Andrew Jackson is roasted over the fires of "Public Opinion" by the figure of Justice in a cartoon 1 print : lithograph on wove paper ; 28.2 x 38.4 cm. The Hungarian controversy: an exposure of the falsifications and perversions of the slanderers of Hungary. See http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000495155 and http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008886840. I. n the aftermath of the Johnstown Flood, this power dynamic was fundamental to the publics anger. . To contact Reference staff in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room, please use our McCaleb, Theodore H. - New Orleans - Roselius, Christian - Eustis, George, Howard, John Raymond - Sargent, Epes - Everett, Edward - Jenkins, John S. (John Stilwell) - Greeley, Horace. The Republican Monopoly Pleasure Club and its Dangerous Dam was published in. "The Tournament of Today - A Set-to Between Labor and Monopoly" by H.R. Exaggeration: Why is Rockefeller drawn so large? Robinson, Henry R., -1850. Daniel Webster (far left): "There is a tide in the affairs of men, as Shakespeare says, so my dear CLay, look out for yourself." Henry Clay (at left, fallen): "Help me up! This corruption became evident in the aftermath of the Johnstown Flood. Century, p. 40. Main Idea: Based on the above observations, what is the main idea of this, B.The Bosses of the Senate from Puck Magazine, 1/23/1889. Other copies or versions of these images might be available elsewhere. unless clearly stated otherwise. erwhelming political influence during the Gilded Age. Rising unemployment made it difficult for Americans to provide for their families' needs. By viewing this series of cartoons, it is evident that the Johnstown disaster was just another dramatic example of the same economic and social power dynamic that pervaded the Gilded Age. Very flexible to meet your needs! PDF Read Like This: Using Informational Text Strategies -- Political Students complete a See, Think, Wonder and answer a short answer question about a political cartoon. Why would the political cartoonist use an octopus to represent the. Who does the man represent? Whats your favorite among the newly scanned Puck covers and centerfolds? docs, slides, etc.). Not only are the club members unconcerned with the horrible tragedy that they are causing, but they still enjoy the same lavish lifestyle while the lives of the citizens who they were already exploiting get washed away. b. The downfall of Mother Bank. Political cartoons are generally regarded as a hypertrophied imagination of the political or social reality of the particular time epoch. I Did It With My Fourteen Swats. The cartoon depicts the outrageous inequalities that ravaged the Gilded Age. Analysis of Political Cartoon - 808 Words | Essay Example - Free Essays Print or post to a digital platform! Immigration in U.S. History: Through the Eye of Editorial Cartoons, Best New Devices Ever Seemed Impractical at First, There Were Unbelievers ThenThere are Unbelievers Now, Defining Impeachable Offense and Executive Privilege. Weitenkampf and Davison both list the Clay version. Why Not Take this Also? Bosses of the Senate was created by Joseph Keppler and also published in, on January 23, 1889, less than five months before the Johnstow, n Flood. b. Retrieved from the Library of Congress,
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