Sweden is situated between the Baltic and North Seas and touches borders with Finlands and Norway. ), 44% of GDP (2020 est. According to WHO data,life expectancy at birth for the Swedish population is calculated as Year. Infoplease is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational and reference sites for parents, teachers and students. )9.458 (2019 est. There are only about 20,000 Sami in Sweden and many of them do not even know their ancestral language. WebSweden has the most segregated labor market of people with foreign background in Europe, when measured against both high and low educational level by OECD statistics. According to Statistics Sweden, the population was exceeded by 9 million for the first time on August 12, 2004. A value below 2.1 will cause the native population to decline, See also: Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy. Its capital city is Stockholm, which is also the countrys largest city. More than half of all Somalis in Sweden and the rest of Scandinavia are under the age of 18 and only 10 percent are over 40. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )exports: 34.886 million cubic meters (2020 est. ), $290.793 billion (2021 est.) Sweden has a large population of ethnic Finns, numbering about 5% of the population, and Danes, a little less than 1% of the population. Finland was once part of Sweden, and even though Denmark has fought many wars with Sweden, it is a short train ride from Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, to Malmo. Sweden is a country comprised of mainly ethnic Swedes, Finns, Danes and Sami people. These predictions believe that the population of Sweden will be 10,121,686 in 2020, 10,712,041 in 2030, 11,157,892 in 2040 and 11,626,301 in 2050. Total fertility rate: 1.86 children born/woman (2021 est.) A poster depicting Jallow Momodou as a slave. The share of Swedens population born abroad increased from 11.3% in 2000 to 20% in 2021. total population: 82.6 years male: 80.61 years female: 84.7 years (2021 est.) 4 November 2022 Human Rights. Infoplease knows the value of having sources you can trust. North and center, mostly Muslim: Arabs, Gorane (Toubou, Daza, Kreda), Zaghawa, Kanembou, Ouaddai, Baguirmi, Hadjerai, Fulbe, Kotoko, Hausa, Boulala, and Maba. ), Mande 50% (Bambara, Malinke, Sarakole), Peul 17%, Voltaic 12%, Tuareg and Moor 10%, Songhai 6%, other 5%, Maltese (descendants of ancient Carthaginians and Phoenicians, with strong elements of Italian and other Mediterranean stock), mixed Maur/black 40%, Maur 30%, black 30%, Indo-Mauritian 68%, Creole 27%, Sino-Mauritian 3%, Franco-Mauritian 2%, mestizo (Amerindian-Spanish) 60%, Amerindian or predominantly Amerindian 30%, white 9%, other 1%, nine ethnic Micronesian and Polynesian groups, Moldavian/Romanian 78.2%, Ukrainian 8.4%, Russian 5.8%, Gagauz 4.4%, Bulgarian 1.9%, other 1.3% (2004), French 47%, Monegasque 16%, Italian 16%, other 21%, Mongol (predominantly Khalkha) 94.9%, Turkic (of which Kazak is the largest group) 5%, other (including Chinese and Russian) 0.1% (2000), Montenegrin 43%, Serbian 32%, Bosniak 8%, Albanian 5%, other (Muslims, Croats, Roma) 12%, Arab-Berber 99.1%, Jewish 0.2%, other 0.7%, indigenous tribal groups 99.66% (Shangaan, Chokwe, Manyika, Sena, Makua, and others), Europeans 0.06%, Euro-Africans 0.2%, Indians 0.08%, Burman 68%, Shan 9%, Karen 7%, Rakhine 4%, Chinese 3%, Mon 2%, Indian 2%, other 5%, black 87.5%, white 6%, mixed 6.5%. A military power during the 17th century, Sweden has not participated in any war for two centuries. New ethnic groups understand that learning Swedish is the fastest way to employment, and Sweden recognizes that new ethnic migrants are the fastest way to increase a declining population and make large economic gains. Example: Religious freedom was one reason for this immigration. There are sizable communities of Roma (gypsies), Germans, Poles and Turks. Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports. For example, 42% of respondents in Poland say the youngest generation will be worse off financially nearly double the 23% who said so in 2019. However, the Sami make up less than .3% of the population and mostly live in Sweden's rather empty northern corridor between Norway and Finland. Interestingly, Islam is the largest minority religion in Sweden. )wind: 17.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Sweden is a sparsely-populated country. around 1,921,000 (20.1%) inhabitants of Sweden were of a foreign background in 2012. This translates as an influx of Muslim immigrants as opposed to any other ethnicity. 2021 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. ), municipal: 700 million cubic meters (2020 est. Youth Dependency Ratio Definition: population ages 0-15 divided by the population ages 16-64. Other notable cities with populations over 100,000 include Malm, Uppsala, Vsters, rebro, Linkping, and Helsingborg. Sweden is a country located in the northern European region of Scandinavia. Outside the station, taxis driven usually by Somalis or Ethiopians take you the rest of the way to your destination. The Sami are traditionally the most important ethnic minority in Sweden. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. This year, some political analysts are predicting another heavy turnout in this months midterms. Your essay should also discuss tolerance and intolerance to immigrants in Sweden. Sweden also has some of the largest groups from the former Yugoslavia in Europe, including Bosnians, Slovenes, Serbs and Croats. Here is a breakdown of all people resident in Sweden who were born in another country: The vast majority of people on this list can be classified as white. Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, Kattegat, and Skagerrak, between Finland and Norway, total: 450,295 sq kmland: 410,335 sq kmwater: 39,960 sq km, almost three times the size of Georgia; slightly larger than California, total: 2,211 kmborder countries (2): Finland 545 km; Norway 1,666 km, territorial sea: 12 nm (adjustments made to return a portion of straits to high seas)exclusive economic zone: agreed boundaries or midlinescontinental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation, temperate in south with cold, cloudy winters and cool, partly cloudy summers; subarctic in north, mostly flat or gently rolling lowlands; mountains in west, highest point: Kebnekaise South 2,100 mlowest point: reclaimed bay of Lake Hammarsjon, near Kristianstad -2.4 mmean elevation: 320 m, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, gold, silver, tungsten, uranium, arsenic, feldspar, timber, hydropower, agricultural land: 7.5% (2018 est. After World War II, with most of Europe in ruins, Swedish industry found itself in a pole position for economic growth. It changed from the classic pyramid shape to the pillar shape, which represents a more evenly distributed percentage of the population in each age bracket. )hydroelectricity: 44.7% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Ron Petrarca, Charles Kinney, Jr., Lesley Chapel, French Culture: Facts, Customs & Traditions, Scottish Highland Games: Events & History, NY Regents Exam - US History and Government: Help and Review, AP European History: Homework Help Resource, GED Social Studies: Civics & Government, US History, Economics, Geography & World, SAT Subject Test World History: Practice and Study Guide, CLEP Western Civilization I - Ancient Near East to 1648 Prep, High School World History: Help and Review, Who was the Goddess Athena? Sweden is a constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary democracy, the current regent being King Carl XVI Gustaf. ), 70.3% (2017)note: percent of women aged 16-49, improved: urban: 99.8% of populationrural: 99.7% of populationtotal: 99.8% of populationunimproved: urban: 0.2% of populationrural: 0.3% of populationtotal: 0.2% of population (2020 est. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. )imports: 11.827 billion kWh (2020 est. 7 chapters | WebExplore demographics of Sweden, ME including diversity, population, income, and community statistics. The estimated rate of urbanization during 2010-2015 is 0.6% at an annual rate of change. We are happy to help. ), total population: 82.8 yearsmale: 81.05 yearsfemale: 84.66 years (2023 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 123 (2021 est. Population of Sweden, New York by Race and Ethnicity Are you interested in testing our business solutions? Learn about the Sweden racial demographics? Approximately 80% of this population is made up of ethnic Sweden with no Please do not hesitate to contact me. Today, about one-fifth of Sweden's population has an immigrant background. km. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 0 bbl/day (2018 est. White: 211,460,626 (75.1%); Black: 34,658,190 (12.3%); Asian: 10,242,998 (3.6%); American Indian and Alaska Native: 2,475,956 (0.9%); Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander: 398,835 (0.1%); other race: 15,359,073 (5.5%); Hispanic origin: Uzbek 80%, Russian 5.5%, Tajik 5%, Kazak 3%, Karakalpak 2.5%, Tatar 1.5%, other 2.5% (1996 est. One-third of Sweden's GDP comes from Stockholm and it is the political, economic, and cultural heart of the country. )female: 18.2% (2020 est. )other alcohols: 0.1 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. )imports: 1,310,671,000 cubic meters (2020 est. The purpose of this project is to estimate white population numbers around the world - in every country where they have settled in significant enough numbers. (An ethnicity refers to a group with a common language and ancestry.) ), marine pollution (Baltic Sea and North Sea); acid rain damage to soils and lakes; air pollution; inappropriate timber harvesting practices, party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Heavy Metals, Air Pollution-Multi-effect Protocol, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Sulphur 85, Air Pollution-Sulphur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 5.89 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. )$1,012,171,000,000 (2018 est. Here is a demographic breakdown of the Norwegian population: Norwegian - 83,2% Non-Norwegian European - 8.3% Other - 8.5% Less than 1% of the Norwegian population is of African descent. ), urban population: 88.7% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 0.89% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. About 20 percent have at least one parent that is an immigrant or has some non-Swedish ancestry. The 2020 voting surge followed unusually high turnout in the 2018 midterm elections, when about 47.5% of the voting-age population and 51.8% of voting-age This reform may have been instrumental in helping to develop Sweden as a migrant focal point. All three ratios are commonly multiplied by 100. ), Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, indigenous people, Kinh (Viet) 86.2%, Tay 1.9%, Thai 1.7%, Muong 1.5%, Khome 1.4%, Hoa 1.1%, Nun 1.1%, Hmong 1%, others 4.1% (1999), predominantly Arab; but also Afro-Arab, South Asians, Europeans, African 98% (Shona 82%, Ndebele 14%, other 2%), mixed and Asian 1%, white less than 1%. WebThe estimated population of Sweden, New York is 13,307 people, with a median age of 27.1. For example, 42% of respondents in Poland say the youngest generation will be worse off financially nearly double the 23% who said so in 2019. Approximately 80% of this population is made up of ethnic Sweden with no immigrant background. Current projections believe that in the years to come, the rate will reach a peak in 2020 at 0.72%, before decreasing towards 0.4% by 2045. )42.28% of GDP (2018 est. The slow annual growth rate in Sweden is expected to continue slowing but at a very gradual pace. WebChart and table of Sweden population from 1950 to 2023. They left to find economic opportunities and economic freedom. )arable land: 6.4% (2018 est. There are negligible numbers of people from other racial groups, including East Asia, South Asia, Native American, and Pacific Islander. Malmo station is a good picture of the ethnic groups in Sweden. In 2022, the number of households increased by 52 000, or 1.1 percent. Our editors update and regularly refine this enormous body of information to bring you reliable information. Many tables on census.gov are in downloadable XLS, CSV and PDF file formats. All of these languages evolved from Old Norse, the language of the Vikings. )solar: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Formula: ([Population ages 0-15] [Population ages 16-64]) 100, Elderly dependency ratio Definition: population ages 65-plus divided by the population ages 16-64.Formula: ([Population ages 65-plus] [Population ages 16-64]) 100, Total dependency ratio Definition: sum of the youth and old-age ratios. ), general assessment: Swedens telecom market includes mature mobile and broadband sectors which have been stimulated by the progressive investment of the main telcos in developing new technologies; the country retains one of the best developed LTE infrastructures in the region, while its MNOs have benefited from the January 2021 auction of spectrum in the 3.5GHz band which will enable them to expand services nationally; the country also has one of the highest fiber broadband penetration rates in Europe; the focus of FttP is aimed at fulfilling the governments target of providing a 1Gb/s service to 98% of the population by 2025; the methodology to achieve this has rested on regulatory measures supported by public funds, as well as on the auction of spectrum in different bands; in the fixed-line broadband segment, the number of DSL subscribers is falling steadily as customers continue to migrate to fiber networks; there is also competition from HFC infrastructure, offering fiber-based broadband and investing in services based on the DOCSIS3.1 standard; this report assesses key aspects of the Swedish telecom market, providing data on fixed network services and profiling the main players; it also reviews the key regulatory issues, including interconnection, local loop unbundling, number portability, carrier preselection and NGN open access; the report also analyses the mobile market, providing data on network operators and their strategies in a highly competitive environment; in addition, the report considers the fixed and fixed-wireless broadband markets, including analyses of market dynamics and the main operators, as well as providing subscriber forecasts (2021)domestic: fixed-line is 13 per 100 and mobile-cellular is 123 per 100 (2021)international: country code - 46; landing points for Botina, SFL, SFS-4, Baltic Sea Submarine Cable, Eastern Light, Sweden-Latvia, BCS North-Phase1, EE-S1, LV-SE1,BCS East-West Interlink, NordBalt, Baltica, Denmark-Sweden-15,-17,-18, Scandinavian Ring -North,-South, IP-Only Denmark-Sweden, Donica North,Kattegate-1,-2, Energinet Laeso-Varberg and GC2 submarine cables providing links to other Nordic countries and Europe; satellite earth stations - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean), 1 Eutelsat, and 1 Inmarsat (Atlantic and Indian Ocean regions); note - Sweden shares the Inmarsat earth station with the other Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, and Norway) (2019), publicly owned TV broadcaster operates 2 terrestrial networks plus regional stations; multiple privately owned TV broadcasters operating nationally, regionally, and locally; about 50 local TV stations; widespread access to pan-Nordic and international broadcasters through multi-channel cable and satellite TV; publicly owned radio broadcaster operates 3 national stations and a network of 25 regional channels; roughly 100 privately owned local radio stations with some consolidating into near national networks; an estimated 900 community and neighborhood radio stations broadcast intermittently, total: 8.8 million (2021 est. )consumption: 124.609 billion kWh (2020 est. jennifer griffin family photo, why are british values important,
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