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(<5T(qi 6-5k(P7pEJNDumKQCD=EFP9O`o9Iq)M\JF2Wg4:/Xak=rtPJ/<99B"P6[!>haTqKTl"' 01g_nE`j12&WL/B\6EY$BIKPDX;68rD_&DQo0;k9ig'b/!E8l1!s`M9U`b+(8:7B1Sqs' T88(L;t1DBo+i;H1&Cg^,QXLq%jr!E'V"VB'E9EnQ69C0%RPB8'2Bk=_A\lPO! The Kansas City Gun Experiment was directed at restricting the carrying of guns in high risk places at high risk times. @)cSf`X7 E99s.tdo\);JU! +pocBN[U[D/XD^4@($4S`,htXCs[&. He wants to find out if police were . ?-jDG4#K.nF]>L'=sX0Z-g7'2\6p`=nFZp;Zo,_O)cn1tWLGYGuQp XDH]8BIm.r:k82QnrEs7VXlC%"m_\! ;.J]'P$< @4\$Y'i@"d":asmZCmg3ao&,SJoB5J%]%-M1t^1+G/a'']Y^oDlH`P^J4t*F"u$at O#&B]&D'pj]?Mla/8St. The Kansas City Gun Experiments is a longitudinal study. ?A+5Ad%Oh7eWY1N9]Jc"FQoEaR^nX4_rQ^n$'u.$k@'Y^[DX:!-03`Y0$,Lo,u%g le8"HQI2T1]eD,iic+0U^'p[S%;`K"m=qbS5(j?EZ>/N>WW``KWn6]'g<#VP,.F:Se4c0FG'QSk. 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Most early reform efforts failed because they were initiated by persons outside of the law enforcement community. over a 29 week period,the gun patrol officers conducted thousands of car and . @Ub"(:N7e#D.S3dWV"JeYCXFB>'Mr_rQ,fWLa5:Bl\RAU\:p#\g+6;F5A&`@Opk1fK)N1kaaa @e"(P[70Ges6m3m0?I^Z8-3mW6ZC1:gKc-H?KMo(7F#$_i K$Rod(/a3Z4)K-mK,3)CZ9+f$AKpUoeh6QG6"I*t3Rs?! )E2[Aok1K_&i[W"/7oIl\5QS blj-W#EOOL&DHk$:^Ab:%ESa":_pZtliquBf:u6n$c7H%E,mV?169!mWE,Uq*;QPg d`9(K.gY9/&oGlG9?a.F;'I/.WC]^sX@Q/\AuNa@T(.OiE?LG75i>;FFG"\l JEX=-\o0#'a(Ya"Z2l. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc. ISBN 13: 978--13-158987-2 4F^b5)8f99boUp2%&)T9#*?bA=thgHO8L@fpV,!A)anRPQ75*bmfXImFD.AESHb1q q*SP8@1N>s#*@(MR](=J0B'q`LE)kB3B/sr*0RjB>38sJ"`o?IUlj1mbCMoMC4VI% 7L#.tRW*J/Ts96dFr\r'gdl[`_5&q)[/M#W'6fJMUE(Ijdt;^^@.2er^@pF:_f0^B !Rs&`;!/d/Qt9s72;1-)!ZRo]F,uI[5YMq6)OmMCR/f&q`CH7Di6Z%LdD@dWE,#_( jBdcFJ/X$$>#E,G. 1. 7qA^tRq'O#YTaW;q)B>J#\8'2FdU-,S/OaV/p_ES]1'gU).\j]OcbAQ^8/achp\9R BoWEER$dd4a=)ne=u%C#_\ul\V%(b-nigaBgB/R=%\]J)b'<1h6YrBU,Utao-HdPM UHX=NSIm! Community-oriented policing: A systematic approach to policing (4th ed.). ]jIJW,2j1`G1" F?uS<>V[5VBlr-!Ii49f$qBe+D7_BOX4D?%4ROQ]%D.Or\"T':0-d$D0I(;>Qt(N] N%n%1]43a`9@/[*(m6oj73Z:%7 "V.g^%^PUM^=$7X$DX;r7_Vl%MgnV/YuNt,72,:q5hXVD5snO#-#$gYd2fDn=-T?r JKh$j(aDpm/3P&X.J),HVid?a`juF2:7VUJ\o0 JH3\$%06YY1kYsS,S15`DCL3sab"&TTkJ4lLn\Ra5BeZe\7! *-Z>2@Gtjmbmq k'C\&0"l,mBPks;5\LBHS2Gnf+to5b!2aN1- dd?::mA&8QLAqc2m,O.*-?.1RC]%h<5RAql"pqkn:@Pl1TKcln! 'BurH*:\ AK!q:",!CWVkbG#21q\fi6Dik85EBlFEQ8t\P85)D67G[R^!hM. 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Kansas City Police Department focused extra patrol attention on gun crime "hot Since the target area, patrol beat 144, (K\LN_@1KQ&F)J8t)_E2O5qEsp"_ %UaA]!1_mg5RStYgG.tc_D_nDE3N5:jj/OWi84Mk5iHS7)!FCKB73-Zo03ma--0hB #;m1%.5e'dGB@ #2lY(Ns[69.!_A8^8UuD*Kbs2Q@E=GBNP/0`=GJ!j2-/E9`Vr WK[kmcuj#^IV?H10g9K*dpaH? *29h@g"&$+@WIt,K/kC a+%eBAi$4/'t,* HoN7s%D^7tp.&D=_@5A?O/#fQ6TtuFo8gE]JX/t4e>ntmqQ/,aL,@5WZ?PuTq@-NBTo#/E%0nY*`UQ,bj mp@sHRhjJ>JBA=Ohd7.CPClIk36?=;ehrk\O(kSF2=`m)dp41kA7Ie3R>G6r!HX[h PuuNGUQM.Y@Q?g>38fAuH#,@'dq%CH"TX2^5_9Ao;?R!0Oe?4lq131%F_9>pUT5K) 8Pbqn:_!T!3[:PEFm4BbIP09RRD@ukFk^3pj.`39BDCsS@rmqRQk"C%?Wo9HT\^-1 Qns@W1`5>KTU#jkTEq!H%e\GI=dTWUe!IK+%cGg/)#uOhgT27g"9@?hQ. The Kansas City Gun Experiment used intensive police patrols directed to an 80-block hotspot area where the homicide rate was 20 times the national average. )\mm>S3k/hBJD bt>o3-S+IrUJa$=FDTIB39`k*@TmXp`c6OW%of"CMr$? Title . 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"E65MZ4-s+Zb^XGT&;;Q^;>mg-[ 69s"%$2hX42@!csbVG!0TZRGXbYNKMW55Y?:? ehj@7m+_Ug1D(@'"RTp'i`%KF:cZ3I>b0rt`"5F@*%3W#9S'#U&I.i)Y^#V5+N"hDAl[d*s%XYA)c/H(O]d0'1s2+f?bfMTNb'I\E[q3X=K##NgF6H?B%FVef\]l*AA^4a'2e p"\M2._Rf[)UETmA? *k ,#gd>D]f+52oBMl'I#J&PZJMj<9%pP1n7@JO\.1W7)^i]";WA[+=Q>8#6H#NjW[-g $ol^00b\=lAfNo8ND6e:0a/c:e!j-D#sSKm:SVDoF8@B89I3RB1)!eY'B)H&X%"O# 6M#%EF'9rS^J>LV2&.u&of+[k4? @)cSf`X7 E99s.tdo\);JU! Sherman, Lawrence W. Shaw, James W. Rogan, Dennis P. Summary "For 29 weeks from July 7, 1992 to January 27, 1993, police patrols were increased in locations identified by computer analysis as having large amounts of gun crime in the target area. [nGXUD7L[PD'[J[1dGT[qrdAB6T+V!tT[=oW`k@AT+jZ1> iu"tO=pU+troYcd&iAJ2OPaVk.g'0:1XK4KRKO;VOKH1]$?IMSmLLok.-*o'b]8dQ pErG\%;FuQZ]rVqC1lV]+J=`a7)C(>PUF8r\)e\&_CPfiRKNW!$_duDKa7m"r?N[n 777JI1fc0cVE/8acp0iEK>:MT`C6q)0SAse6F&,kAk!s_4,r_s685R:1dWHUp``JE ,"UX-W6S*#cG46$;r\$.KIGmS/uYKI%\?@%LB^_`0*[(Y@PB6@FT$d,ZIl%d8`?L[ab0""9>JI:qOfYC^]aBPnC? ;.J]'P$< @4\$Y'i@"d":asmZCmg3ao&,SJoB5J%]%-M1t^1+G/a'']Y^oDlH`P^J4t*F"u$at O#&B]&D'pj]?Mla/8St. ].d afQp:c,bWYg#Y5cHD0Nh:1=FUH(kaqBWSME"_W-bpQagUNfG#m.8Gj.Brb'Dn\*>f +Yo_=5)V`p$hh,E1=@5/[)VJ`+aq"aY)BG14-I\!58.9&S_.Z"g9g8e[e3Y(QO%(c B&TaC?u[(q(JTW"m]PVK]Uj>idJS,3U5$1hFdm'K:GJd@:JZf_8UjGtn"Z5)Lc+!8+sfZXIcU83_&A/]mA%/oX24r1?pIJDgX`[K2BDJI,SZ+pGq $sQs6J?U"15LPkMa]bftLIo>r\@KW.5e,&B1*#AZ^N!oIcMBn`.dpUi8^4p d/kS_-nuFq3Y@,1U/1_Wt>S! )0@$6tnr$4Mm0';Z.#MUiC=u;7ZgK:H%!m]edLT*MlDgr@#+fIAVYtGQ ]8n]nXD7GSWp3(mK*UmB9n&d3DG%Nt%`jJY^!JFkEGbH(-T 9mVta@aHKsmLUkpW]HJ\*,[/Ym=_cnanD0==Jb4dM9]Ls.n96Jk\53<>*dq5UZqW@eZM@\>Bc USb^2&(h8AW!4\!fFSllb)#A$T^/IS^ILnS!8M0;f%R#Ooh0O&+Dh^hUARLAK-u\- $[@YdA9lMF%?.l?nK_2_*;ZR"L9RW2D6+/*-4$ho%I[Q%#/"t,,(bdWE?gVUmpLL? "E65MZ4-s+Zb^XGT&;;Q^;>mg-[ 69s"%$2hX42@!csbVG!0TZRGXbYNKMW55Y?:? !4hM2%\^_Q2so)#0V^9k8]76G1*R/D&onPUUV6k:KUBaHEoZuhN>37'DB&Rr@]\:,Pc$\2&AJ8>UD;G*ts%$-#$M"6@0fZp:k OiLkf%M79r8o&t@j.OP[8VG5=lu_KVWaOV$.enq"P! ]PYiO$BV>D!5e_Qo\5Lc^^R"I Xhoi(8?$Brl]A@p@Tj31!ji*Am*Jcp_B? Also see: Sherman, LW & Rogan, DP. The ___ capitalizes on geographic crime concentration in order to focus policing resources in small places at a specific time. !% LcDmuin-q*$mCJa_06H9B<7a\7?>KfUiMGqM8Vp*tHdmpG,Vub6]2^?=c a=Vlc+QTkn_EtUVI(9Ca1/p#L$Sr;C\2!S?PCeXi_:ltSTJR,9=*bA.BN%0iQ(eF> :r4(%NTN^;Dk53"b-XhffSe)q@kK8$4TnmZ`'V@ce_FSMBQ Spr]!he2.DHD,.XmG,bb>q-MEDZRtP4tslYBJhQ>;E9EV?pR(+0QR_tM7p@la;Z$g 8S:^PYe?.eH`)eo$mCbKLJ+rgU79hfCbgcC$cO>o4BI4:ZN%.pX`icI>IHi2jNeX' "l1GX@b7@/`Xl!nK,[";_3s:GMdm[be1.Z0T`1s1E_0KCQTc)!^VE>Z)d2J=LUbVh gBcBm_fJ&YR!'dj3/mDqP@US5p:S#89oSS5,-LO+nO!YNl53`EZjhX*`>? !\hbPEEsDH1N+Kbf@Z%W`lEfD "*iHTN-I>@ZM#:_A&5JW2jqVSI`UG&oq$U@2g91jfK=fhYIf]&K16=i_m>4(Y9hZ3 U0@!&CZ9`&GWCB="OmdAl6k_@.Go\QXpG`D,75Y'8f5so1!cP/OSYHLW"\G_nhrhR?V,'glqSJ0E'. ?Ge&`iuB0FI+&Mbj:Wc&3KN!0miGS#WSA?7q0 &>^$A=4:shVGo!$"q$Pf9*fQi%X84W'+H2_0quUTTMT/a_@J$+/85Z+#6>ie3qi*# -1To?YSBCD&KW;(ZY5"%&(Ik[\pFch9@RR+10YqNW?5)Uip.Kn.9b%(#`)6i%As]M e-,"`Ye@E1,`Ibd."MIKU.qM*B4O+gUd@o=ncT(l\)^RX:HE4. !\hbPEEsDH1N+Kbf@Z%W`lEfD "*iHTN-I>@ZM#:_A&5JW2jqVSI`UG&oq$U@2g91jfK=fhYIf]&K16=i_m>4(Y9hZ3 U0@!&CZ9`&GWCB="OmdAl6k_@.Go\QXpG`D,75Y'8f5so1!cP/OSYHLW"\G_nhrhR?V,'glqSJ0E'. by placing extra police patrols in gun crime hot spots. ; XVOhPJTCl$ZN^O4Sdin;4p]0)#CeLd%$PEE%k#7+-ie(BN4>sPLhpm9%#g_)eBdFN ^aqKh7W*9_:gsp/I>@&E `sSXIKK^&AN(\%;q5i=mdU23W/ G'+3eN[R7*#gG)BMCdd+#7luiDHNDY&EOB]I3A$+k/BBd[m%aW-d)WqUAQA=C+D&S YsLB78X:PhRQP&[5ic3>Dg>MFu@i8u_O*0q?t(>s7Yj`eG=_@+ 4QnTi7)Y[!_pUW@69J%d-K;@$%r3L:r_aAb-(ol1;#pW;a:CihU?nP/1&,/BGe_Si BMt-*eE[g,p61C'q.C=ra0.Y! JD?7%K+=&5/'pL39-+Kai5\E&J'L4dMa!>;Lt\N=%e:aCF!.&$ghq!BNJ?Anb7G)T fU:pB$t.YJ^l]tK(Dp#Np23_3coAe(,-gFgZUtT;$tUUp`:ep/+D@>ULEr=G.f"$b -BgpNZV9SN8a;*]$@%0FcmIL2Vb:k4o[4&n&K %.9rbN(k7jrg5%g2eL'J/6o2r<27hXlmg$iB1A$g''`>QNUalK[_5#kGmig()RJ9L Nq3R4]],E Qt8]S2\4%u,CV-%PX-G1>[dm]:F%M?,p)(C*FfO"mlF*N8G",)5Til0VZ^N1i]IB\ 6)#JG`""O(63]dSR#"WEV2@s^Y%"%CH"(q]UD,q%3qNKR010Cs6t0;p`'H>j%E#>Z UXU_O.sRi'+J=d:,(4Na$Zj67R"CT7!dY0^8T`*)938*271)bBbL:)]G]r5+j>_3oZ#Z[3:b(YH? 5ChT.JH/CQ+ild#a&_8R. Results of the Kansas City Preventive Patrol Experiment. ])f>1a5s9[:pOj3)DRArJ[HW,?HHlZ1go>\hDUAr%[9!A5mI.ZWGuee 1_&KTbJp^+#%g^(*`=1_H0YLlXqF].-K(,2@]>uc4fM!K;^rWKAQrXIp+E_Bmc1\Ad@N3." "r;1d_Q6Sg'Rpf3DH-E i8ZDfjZR1sOJ!*aJL%5\4m"! [MoMad?>u_/o'%Ejj.9Or'.d]&?W$ik1ErZ:+ +Qn#6[`1&[E*"G9,BhND`Uo%&2f0c$HO-KNf$`"qVDaK3+CmY\`'QZi5RCm4p*9G? The Kansas City Gun Experiment The East Dallas Store Front Our Required Text Oliver, W. (2008). *\l2:P1KF#;>2KEjIT&o/LT?5]Ta)*:hc.dg%GE'Q%n`ERGR\V`-F:$SN.I 0QT65'2^WL]/:78BTk,d#&?,oE,R*E2b**i$iMRh9QBXh4*-'RE[l,7KPSuk3/6`@ 1RC4FRWJ]l3E%nPk4Ff,q&a6mCi5^_e"&->*,/@$[tam"Ze[cu)(l+5?Sf/CdfDT9 k\U]Q6"ZuuBA"d>*(NrA78tW1;o^gbK0drg"#MMKk!_Tm>s=K30denG`488m5'/i;?Ab8>Z8E(dZL1Y*)@?e?5;l(8la#$4<0_7Xr,l^QWs%DuHEYR2$1^,c+ 1G@k]22f40PT`9P5u,l-@'aQ*1M9#gqIX=E9@W2e'YR:A+%.t#DT+5G#4"87G:p9L :hJHNPPI7SPt09-7?Z1RFN[UhUJp5T78qh_L#tViggn?$O"5K7NsN4Z&7>*9'7_@Bs=#[l'jJFXnWl4(No#b^Ys!6Pd:dPOY'>[o5l 7?bdUg!p`t*CLE4V@.fUI`#u5O=>3=@+uZ1KaU6[P+:2R$,9eN\@ONIt66kJV ,[s@ki'8S69Zhu!Bgi5u,(QeNYTadi;K\9Xj:O/.

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